情态动词的用法和考点整合【最新4篇】
情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度,表示“可能”、“应当”、“必要”等含义,但其本身词义不完全,不能独立作谓语,必须和动词原形连用。它山之石可以攻玉,以下内容是众鼎号为您带来的4篇《情态动词的用法和考点整合》,可以帮助到您,就是众鼎号小编最大的乐趣哦。
表示推测、可能性(不用于疑问句)。 篇一
----Might/ May I smoke in this room?
---- No, you mustn’t.
---- May/Might I take this book out of the room?
---- Yes, you can. (No, you can’t / mustn’t. )
用May I.。.?征徇对方许可时比较正式和客气,而用Can I.。.?在口语中更常见。
情态动词的用法 篇二
can大类:
1、Can I help you? ——Yes, please. / No, thanks.
2、Can + 主语 + 动词原形? Yes, ~ can. No, ~ can’t.
3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.
4、Can I write on the book? ------No, you can’t\mustn’t.
5、Could \Can you help me?---- Yes,of course.\Certainly.\ Sure.
6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?
may大类:
7、May I come in ?----- Come in, please.
8、May I sit here?----- Yes, please.\Sorry, please don’t.
9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course.
10、May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom? -----Speaking. Who’s calling?
should大类:
11、should 、shouldn’t 表示劝告:
1) He should get up early.
2) She shouldn’t play computer game too much.
12、Should +主语 +动词原形?
Yes, ~ should.\ No, ~ shouldn’t.
would大类:
13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”
Would you like to go shopping with me? -----Yes, I’d love to. /I’d love to. But I’m busy now.
14、就餐用语
Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I’d like…
shall大类:
15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议 “……好吗?”
1) Where shall we have dinner?
2) Shall we go fishing? -----All right. \OK. \Good idea.
16、Must + 主语 + 动词原形?
Yes,~ must.\No, ~ needn’t.
表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。 篇三
-----Can I go now?
----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.
此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用could,might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。
---- Could I come to see you tomorrow?
---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )
may, might 篇四
Can this be true?
This can’t be done by him.
How can this be true?
上面内容就是众鼎号为您整理出来的4篇《情态动词的用法和考点整合》,希望对您的写作有所帮助。
上一篇:写老师的短篇文章通用3篇
下一篇:教学改革方案(5篇)